Hauv kev ua haujlwm siab -kawg hluav taws xob cov tshuab xaws tshuab, Tuam Tshoj yuav tsum ua kom dhau lub thoob ntiaj teb sab saum toj- cov qauv txheej txheem nyob ib ncig ntawm 2030. Txawm li cas los xij, kev daws teeb meem "technology chokepoint" tag nrho ntawm qhov siab - theem kawg yuav xav tau lub sijhawm ntev dua. Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ntes nrog cov kev taw qhia meej meej, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ua tiav hauv theem.
Catching- ncua sij hawm nce: Peb lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb Tam sim no, kev lag luam thiab kev kawm feem ntau pom zoo rau theem kev ntes- nce mus, nrog rau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb raws li hauv qab no: Lub sij hawm kwv yees Milestone qhov kev tshwm sim thawj zaug 2026-2027: Ua tiav kev hloov pauv hauv tsev rau qhov nruab nrab{7} qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob: {4}low nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob: npuag teb, pib rhuav tshem cov ntshuam dependence thiab alleviating cov khoom bottleneck. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm 2027-2030: Hla los ntawm kev teeb meem kev lag luam thiab nkag mus rau qhov siab- kev ua lag luam kawg: Ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb hauv ultra- nyias, qis dielectric thiab lwm yam khoom siab- kawg cov khoom lag luam, thiab pib daim ntawv thov me me hauv qee qhov xwm txheej high-end.
Ua kom tiav thiab ua tiav cov qauv ntsuas thiab kev coj noj coj ua tom qab 2030: Cov cuab yeej siv hauv tsev tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov tuam txhab thoob ntiaj teb xws li Toyota ntawm kev ruaj ntseg, kev ua tau zoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig tau, thiab ua tiav kev sib luag lossis kev coj ua hauv qee thaj chaw. Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb tam sim no: Qhov sib txawv tseem pom tseeb. Qhov kev sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev thiab qib siab thoob ntiaj teb yog lub hom phiaj qhov tseeb, feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov hauv qab no: Cov khoom siv tsis txaus thiab cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo: High-kawg hluav taws xob daim ntaub yuav tsum ze li "zero defects", thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov tsis xws luag tso cai rau ntawm 1000 meters ntawm daim ntaub yog 3. Cov khoom siv hauv tsev tseem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev ua haujlwm siab. cov khoom, thiab tus nqi tawm los yog qhov nyuaj kom mus txog qhov ruaj khov siab - qib zoo. Lub neej luv luv ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb: Siv cov khoom tseem ceeb "auxiliary nozzle" ua piv txwv, lub neej ntawm Toyota cov khoom yog kwv yees li 2.5 xyoo, txawm tias tom qab ntau qhov kev hloov kho tshiab, lub neej ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev tsuas yog li 1 xyoos xwb. Kev ruaj ntseg tsis zoo: Cov cuab yeej Toyota tau zoo-tsim thiab tuaj yeem ua tiav "tsis muaj qhov xau ntawm cov kav dej rau 30 xyoo". Cov khoom siv hauv tsev tseem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm huab cua nruj, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam kev sib txuas, uas cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm ntev - lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom siv. Patent teeb meem cuam tshuam txoj kev loj hlob: Japanese tuam txhab tau tso tawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm patents yooj yim nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam xws li loom qauv thiab tswj algorithms, teem heev heev kev cai lij choj thiab kev teeb meem rau kev ywj pheej tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob ntawm domestic khoom.
Kev ua lag luam siab -kawg yog monopolized: Nyiv Nippon Gosei tswj kwv yees li 90% ntawm lub ntiaj teb siab -kawg hluav taws xob ntaub lag luam. Kev sib koom ua lag luam ntawm cov lag luam hauv tsev rau siab - cov khoom kawg yog qhov tsawg. Piv txwv li, Jieshi, uas muaj peev xwm tsim tau ntau tshaj plaws, muaj kev sib koom ua lag luam rau nws cov khoom siab - kawg ntawm tsawg dua 5%. Kev vam meej: Cov rog hauv tsev tau nce siab, txawm hais tias qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb, kev hloov pauv hauv tsev tau nrawm dua. Qhov no yog qhia tshwj xeeb hauv cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no: Lub zog saum toj kawg nkaus - theem txoj cai tsav: Lub teb chaws tau teev cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siab - kawg ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas yog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho kom pom tseeb.
Lub "14th Tsib-Xyoo Plan" qhia txog kev ua tiav hauv qib siab- cov khoom lag luam kawg, thaum "15th Tsib-Xyoo Plan" tsom rau kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txhim kho cov khoom siv siab- kawg thiab hloov cov khoom tuaj txawv teb chaws nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Cov tuam txhab lag luam tau ua tiav qhov kev ua tiav: Cov tuam txhab xws li Zhejiang Wanli Textile Machinery Co., Ltd., tau tsim nws tus kheej tsim WLP910 ultra- pib tsis siv neeg dav hlau loom, uas tau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig kev lag luam tseem ceeb. Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog 100% ntawm nws tus kheej tsim. Piv nrog rau cov qauv ib txwm muaj, nws txuag tau 20%-30% hluav taws xob thiab twb tau mus txog kev koom tes nrog cov thawj coj hauv kev lag luam xws li Jieshi thiab Zhongcai Technology. Kev sib koom ua ke kev tsim kho tshiab hauv kev lag luam saw: Cov koom haum kev lag luam tau txhawb kev sib koom tes tsim kho tshiab ntawm cov dej ntws thiab qis ntawm cov saw hlau. Piv txwv li, Shandong Rifa tau tsim ib qho kev faib tshwj xeeb thiab koom tes nrog cov lag luam xws li Jieshi, txawm hais tias nws tseem tsis tau ua raws li cov qauv, nws tau ua ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho. Zuag qhia tag nrho, kev cia siab ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv tsev rau hluav taws xob ntaub looms hauv Suav teb yog qhov zoo. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev tsav tsheb ob leeg ntawm kev txhawb nqa txoj cai thiab kev lag luam ywj pheej kev tsim kho tshiab, nws yuav tsum ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb hauv kev ua lag luam siab -kawg los ntawm ib ncig ntawm 2030. Txawm li cas los xij, kev ua tiav kev ua tiav cov cuab yeej cuab tam tseem yuav tsum tau siv zog mus tas li.